Splinting:
It is defined as the joining of two or more teeth with a rigid unit by means of fixed or removable restorations.
Splint :
It is defined as an appliance used for immobilization of injured or diseased parts.
Requirements of an Ideal Splint:
- It should allow direct application in the mouth without delay due to laboratory procedures.
- It should not traumatize the tooth during application.
- It should immobilize the injured tooth in a normal position.
- It should provide adequate fixation throughout the entire period of immobilization.
- It should neither damage the gingiva nor predispose to caries.
- It should not interfere with occlusion.
- It should not interfere with endodontic treatment.
- It should fulfill aesthetic demands.
What are the different Types of Splints:
- Fixed Splints
- Removable Splints
For detailed information of Types of Splinting Click here – “Types of Dental Splints”
What are the Objectives Of Splinting:
- It provides rest .
- For redirection of forces : Forces of occlusion are redirected in a more axial direction over all the teeth included in the splint .
- For redistribution of forces: Redistribution ensures that forces do not exceed adaptive capacity .
- To preserve arch integrity: Splinting restores proximal contacts reducing food impaction & consequent breakdown .
- Restoration of functional stability: Restores a functional occlusion , stabilizes the mobile teeth & increases masticatory comfort .
- Psychologic well being: Gives the patient comfort from mobile teeth thereby giving him the sense of well being .
Indications:
- It is used in the treatment of dento-alveolar & mandibular fractures .
- It stabilizes moderate to advanced tooth mobility that cannot be reduced by other means .
- It stabilizes teeth after acute dental trauma .Ex: Subluxation .
Contraindications:
- Insufficient number of firm or sufficiently firm teeth to stabilize mobile teeth .
- Prior occlusal adjustment cannot be done on teeth with occlusal trauma or occlusal interference .
- Patients who don’t maintain good oral hygiene.
Ashley Mark says
This is a nice overview of splinting. If you’d like to add some video regarding how to do some types of closed reduction
elahe karami says
i want to use of your article.please help me
Varun says
Sure give me your mail.id so that I can forward you the file
dr nisha kaul says
Hi, I want to use ur article. kindly help me please
kiplangat says
This is a nice article hope you display more articles about dental procedures
Daniel says
Good morning Sir, please I am working on a project on comparative analysis on the working relationship between a dental surgeon and dental technologist/technician.
Daniel John says
Good morning Sir, please I am working on a project on comparative analysis on the working relationship between a dental surgeon and dental technologist/technician. I need materials I you can help.
Daniel John says
Thanks as I await your reply
Varun says
Hi Daniel, Dental technologist and technician are two different types of work. So can you make it clear what exactly are you comparing the working relationship between a dentist and technician or technologist or are you comparing both against each other ?
Dr. ANUJ MANSATA says
Can I use your article for my research article publication purpose? I will be mentioning the your article details and name in the references at the end of the article. If your answer is yes, please send me the complete article on my email. Thank you
Prof. Thakkar says
CAN YOU PLEASE SHARE HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE IN REFERENCES? I HAVE USED THIS ARTICLE FOR WRITING A REVIEW ON OCCULUSAL SPLINTS AND YOUR WORK HAS HELPED A LOT ESPECIALLY INDICATIONS, CONTRAINDICATIONS, IDEAL REQUIREMENTS ETC.